About Occupancy
Certificate, we have all heard of! Occupancy Certificate (OC) is a certificate
issued by the local statutory development authority which permits the builder to
allow the buyers to occupy the building. This is mandatory to obtain for
buildings having more than five units.
But have you heard of Partial OC?
Partial Occupancy
Certificate can also be obtained in case of larger projects that are being
built in different phases and blocks. Once a specific block is complete the
concerned authorities like the BDA or BBMP in Bangalore inspects the building
and grants the partial OC. Thereafter the next phases get completed and after
completion of each phase, partial OC is granted and finally a common OC is
given to replace the rbpartial OCs for the entire project. In short a Partial OC
allows a part of the building to be occupied.
What is the validity period of a Partial OC?
The Partial OCs
are valid till the final OC is granted for the entire building or the project.
What is the provision of Partial OC in law?
The Bangalore
Building Bye-laws 2003 state that no one can occupy or allow any new building or
part of it to be occupied until the occupancy certificate is issued. This
occupancy certificate should be granted by an officer of a local development
authority authorized to do so. He will issue the certificate if he feels that the
building is completed as per the sanctioned plan and is fit to use for the
purpose for which it is erected. In certain cases the authorized body may allow
partial Occupancy Certificate allowing partial occupancy at different floors or
sections. This implies that the builder should apply for the Occupancy
Certificate (OC) from the right statutory authority like BDA or BBMP.
What are the advantages and limitations?
The biggest
advantage is that you would get immediate possession even though the building
is not completed fully. It is enough to get water and electricity connection
through a partial OC.
The
disadvantage is that partial OC is not enough to get approval for your homeloans or even application of Khata Certificate is also not possible. That can
only be done after you get a full Occupancy Certificate.
What are the essentials for the buyers?
In case the
buyer of a property buys a flat or an apartment being completed in phases one
can look for a partial OC. But on completion the buyer should insist for a full
OC from the builder. Just like the application of the OC the developer or thebuilder needs to apply for a partial OC within a period of 30 days from the
date of completion of the phase or the part of the building.